Ecstasy Essay - 1188 Words

nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;Ecstasy, or 3, 4 methylenedioxymethamphetamine, was first synthesized and patented in 1914, by the German drug company Merck. The original purpose of the drug was to be an appetite suppressant, however in 1970 it was given to clinical depressed patients to open them up and talk about their feelings. Then in 1986, Ecstasy was determined to cause brain damage (http://faculity.washington.edu/chudler/mdma.html). nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;Ecstasy is used at the party and rave scene for its effects on the emotional state of the user. The drug lowers the user’s inhibitions; it relaxes them. The drug also increases awareness and feelings of pleasure and joy while giving the user energy. Side effects of the drug†¦show more content†¦Serotonine is a neurotransmitter known for its ability to cause powerful contractions of smooth muscles, therefore a key element in the regulation of blood pressure. Ecstasy causes the release of the neurotransmitters which leads to a fifty- eighty percent reduction in the serotonine. The reduction in serotonine stems into the brain and heart. In the brain the depletion of serotonine is noticed in the striatal area. The straital area is the area responsible for coordination, learning, and memorization (â€Å"After the Rave: the Ecstasy Hangover†). The heart is damaged by the loss of serotonine because there is nothing to regulate the pressure of the blood flow. Blood pressure rises to dangerous levels before causing the body to go into distress before dying. nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;The axon terminals after the neurotransmitters are released are supposed to reabsorb the extra neurotransmitters. The lack of serotonine in the neurons cause a lack of serotonine transporters, the spots on the neurons responsible for reabsorbing serotonine. Ecstasy blocks the re-uptake of serotonine by the synaptic terminal. The serotonine becomes toxic and begins to kill off brain cells (â€Å"After the Rave: the Ecstasy Hangover†, (www.faculity.washington.edu/chudler/mdma.html). nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;Another effect of the lack of serotonine is he decreasing amount of dopamine. Dopamine is an important role in cardiovascular, renal,Show MoreRelatedThe Ecstasy Of Rita Joe Essay936 Words   |  4 Pagesput them in. The article, â€Å"It’s the Do-Gooders Burn My Ass†: Modern Canadian Drama and the Crisis of Liberalism, by Jerry Wasserman claims that both Mr. Homer and the Magistrate are workers of the system. The characters in George Ryga’s play, The Ecstasy of Rita Joe, all symbolize different aspects of post-colonial Canadian society. Mr. Homer and the Magistrate are two characters that represent the colonizing powers. 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